How I got to the Bar

Barrister

When I was a mod in Chelmsford the nearest I got to the legal system was supporting my mates in the local magistrates court. They were there for all the reasons that young men find themselves in trouble with the law – fighting, obstructing the police, resisting arrest. My dad was the District Secretary for the AEU and as such was appointed a magistrate, but I never went to court with him.

I left school and did a philosophy degree at Birmingham University. While I was working as a teacher in Leicester I became involved with the local Women’s Aid group. I went on to work as the National Co-ordinator for the National Women’s Aid Federation (NWAF as it then was). There we supported Jo Richardson MP, providing statistics and case histories, as her private member’s bill wound its way through parliament and became The Domestic Violence and Matrimonial Proceedings Act 1976. The Act was revolutionary because for the first time a power of arrest could be attached to a civil injunction.

Domestic Violence Act 1976

I realised how important the law was in women’s lives, so when I left NWAF I decided to retrain as a barrister. I also had a lot of black clothes, so it seemed like a good move.

I received a grant to do the conversion course – those were the days – at the Polytechnic of Central London (now University of Westminster). For the Vocational Course at the Council for Legal Education I had to fund myself. I had a lot of support from the women I knew and I gave English classes at our local refuge. On occasion I cut my friends’ hair for money. I spent some time looking through the Charities Directory and applied to various charities – The Gentlewomen’s Work and Help Fund, the Elizabeth Nuffield Foundation and the Dame Henrietta Barnett Trust Fund all gave me small awards. The effect of such awards was two-fold – it was a help financially but it was also a confidence boost – that someone out there thought I was a person who justified support.

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I was called to the Bar in 1980 as a member of Middle Temple, and was lucky enough to have a 6 month pupillage with Stephen Sedley.

28I did my second six at Wellington Street Chambers and was offered a tenancy there. At Wellington Street I was able to do the work I had come to the Bar to do – represent women in their applications for an injunction against their violent partners. I also represented the Greenham Common women, miners and miners’ wives during the Strike, lesbian mothers and, in Criminal Injury Compensation hearings, women and children who had suffered sexual abuse. Later I left crime and concentrated on family law, as it seemed to me that that the family courts are the place where women most often come into contact with the law.

women's legal landmarks book

I’ll be talking about representing the Greenham Common women ‘In Conversation’ at the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies in London on Wednesday 10 April at 5-6pm. It’s part of the Women’s Legal Landmarks project. Admission is free but booking is essential – book here.

This article first appeared on the First 100 Years website.

First 100 years

Women’s Legal Landmarks

women's legal landmarks book

Women’s Legal Landmarks – In 1919 women were allowed for the first time to enter the to enter the legal profession in the UK and Ireland.

The Sex Disqualification (Removal) Act 1919 (2)

To commemorate this historic event Hart Publishing are publishing a wonderful and inspiring book, Women’s Legal Landmarks. Edited by Erika Rackley and Rosemary Auchmuty, the book identifies key landmarks in women’s legal history. Over 80 authors write about significant achievements or turning points in women’s engagement with law and law reform.

greenham articleI have written one of the chapters in the book, Greenham Common Women’s Peace Camp, 1981 – 2000, which describes the phenomenon of the group of peace women who set up camp outside the Greenham Common airbase to protest the proposal to place cruise – nuclear – missiles there. The women used their position to inform the country and indeed the world about the plan. As a result of their actions, sitting in the road, blocking the exit of US air-force vehicles, entering the airbase, the women were often arrested and then, like the suffragettes before them, were jailed for their beliefs. I had the honour of representing them. The way the women used the law and the courts to further their cause is the subject of this chapter.

In a podcast recorded for Pod Academy 3 years ago, when the book was just a twinkle in Erika and Rosemary’s eyes, we talked about the plan. Listen here

Greenham (3)

Greenham (7)

The other landmarks in the book cover a wide range of topics, including matrimonial property, the right to vote, prostitution, surrogacy and assisted reproduction, rape, domestic violence, FGM, equal pay, abortion, image-based sexual abuse, and the ordination of women bishops, as well as the life stories of women who were the first to undertake key legal roles and positions.

I’ll be speaking about the book and my chapter at the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies at 5.30 on 10 April 2019.

 The book is out in December 2018.